Engqungqutheleni Yomhlaba Wonke Yezobunhloli “I-Artificial Intelligence Enterprise Forum” eyayingo-July 10, iPhini Likamongameli we-SAIC kanye Nonjiniyela Omkhulu u-Zu Sijie wethula inkulumo ekhethekile, abelana ngokuhlola nokusebenza kwe-SAIC kubuchwepheshe bezobunhloli bokwenziwa kumaShayina nabakwamanye amazwe.
Izinguquko zobuchwepheshe, imboni yezimoto “isendleleni entsha” kagesi ohlakaniphile
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuhlakani bokwenziwa, idatha enkulu, i-cloud computing nobunye ubuchwepheshe, imboni yezimoto yomhlaba wonke iba nezinguquko eziphazamisayo. Imboni yezimoto ingene enkathini yezimoto zikagesi ezihlakaniphile kusukela esikhathini sezimoto ezidonswa ngamahhashi kanye nezimoto zikaphethiloli.
Mayelana nemikhiqizo yezimoto, izimoto zishintshile zisuka kumkhiqizo wezimboni “osuselwe ku-hardware” zaya esikhungweni esihlakaniphile esiqhutshwa idatha, esizifundelayo, esizishintshayo, futhi esizikhulisela sona.
Mayelana nokukhiqiza, izimboni zokukhiqiza zendabuko azisakwazi ukusekela izidingo zokwakha izimoto ezihlakaniphile, futhi "imboni yedatha" entsha iyakhiwa kancane kancane, okuvumela ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezimoto ezihlakaniphile.
Ngokwamakhono ochwepheshe, uhlaka lwethalente lezimoto olusekelwe "ku-hardware" nalo luguqukela kwisakhiwo sethalente esihlanganisa kokubili "isofthiwe" kanye "ne-hardware". Ochwepheshe bezobunhloli bokwenziwa sebephenduke amandla abalulekile okubamba iqhaza embonini yezimoto.
U-Zu Sijie uthe, “Ubuchwepheshe be-Artificial intelligence sebungene ngokugcwele kuzo zonke izici ze-SAIC yemboni yezimoto ezihlakaniphile, futhi buye banikeza amandla i-SAIC ngokuqhubekayo ukuze ifeze umbono wayo kanye nomsebenzi wayo “wokuhamba phambili kobuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kanye namaphupho okushayela”.
Ubudlelwano bomsebenzisi, "ukudlala okusha" kusuka ku-ToB kuya ku-ToC
Mayelana nobudlelwano babasebenzisi, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa busiza imodeli yebhizinisi ye-SAIC ukuthi iguquke isuka ku-ToB edlule iye ku-ToC. Ngokuvela kwamaqembu abathengi abasha abazalwa ngeminyaka yama-85s/90s ngisho nangemva kweminyaka engama-95, amamodeli wokuthengisa wendabuko kanye nezindlela zokufinyelela zezinkampani zezimoto zibhekene nokwehluleka, imakethe iya ihlukaniswa kakhulu, futhi izinkampani zezimoto kufanele zihlangane ngokunembe kakhudlwana. izidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukene. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani zezimoto kufanele zibe nokuqonda okusha kwabasebenzisi futhi zamukele izindlela ezintsha zokudlala.
NgoHlelo Lwedatha Yomsebenzisi Nezintshisekelo Ze-CSOP, i-Zhiji Auto ibona impendulo ngeminikelo yedatha yomsebenzisi, evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babelane ngezinzuzo zesikhathi esizayo zebhizinisi. Ibhizinisi ledijithali lokumaketha izimoto zabagibeli le-SAIC lisebenzisa idatha kanye nama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa njengomongo, libamba ngokunembile izidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukene, lihlukanise ngokuqhubekayo izidingo zabasebenzisi, futhi liguqulela "izithombe ezifakiwe" ezenzelwe wena siqu kakhulu zisuka “ezithombeni ezijwayelekile” , Ukwenza ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, ukwenza izinqumo zokumaketha. , kanye nokusabalalisa ulwazi "kunengqondo" futhi "okuhlosiwe". Ngokumaketha kwedijithali, isize ngempumelelo ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo we-MG kukhuphuke ngo-7% ngo-2020. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SAIC iphinde yanika amandla uhlelo lwe-R brand online service service ngokusebenzisa imephu yolwazi esekelwe kubuhlakani bokwenziwa, okuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle.
Ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo “kuzokwenza kube lula inkimbinkimbi” kanye “nemoto eyodwa enobuso obuyinkulungwane”
Ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bunika amandla ulwazi lomsebenzisi "lwemoto eyodwa enobuso obuyinkulungwane" futhi kuthuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo ukusebenza kahle. U-SAIC Lingchun uye wahola ekwethuleni imiqondo yokuklama egxile kusevisi ekuthuthukisweni kwamapulatifomu esofthiwe yezimoto ezihlakaniphile. Ngomhla ziyisi-9 kuMbasa, i-SAIC yabamba ingqungquthela yokuqala yomhlaba kanjiniyela ye-SOA yezimoto, eyayibanjelwe e-Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, JD.com, Huawei, OPPO, SenseTime Witnessed by ehamba phambili izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezifana, Momenta, Horizon, iFLYTEK, Neusoft kanye ezinye izinkampani zobuchwepheshe ezihamba phambili, zikhiphe inkundla yonjiniyela ye-SAIC ye-zero beam SOA “yokwenza kube lula ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezihlakaniphile” futhi isize ukwakha “imoto eyodwa enobuso obuyinkulungwane” Okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi.
Ngokuhlukanisa ihadiwe kanye nesofthiwe yemoto ehlakaniphile, i-SAIC Automotive ikhiphe ihadiwe ibe yisevisi ye-athomu yomphakathi engabizwa. Njenge-Lego, ingabona inhlanganisela yomuntu siqu nemahhala yemisebenzi yesevisi yesofthiwe. Njengamanje, izinsiza ze-athomu ezingaphezu kuka-1,900 ziku-inthanethi futhi zivuliwe. Itholakalela ucingo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvula izizinda ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza, ukuhlanganisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, idatha enkulu nobunye ubuchwepheshe, kwakha iluphu evaliwe yesipiliyoni kusukela ekuchazweni kwedatha, ukuqoqwa kwedatha, ukucubungula idatha, ukulebula idatha, ukuqeqeshwa kwemodeli, ukulingisa, ukuqinisekiswa kokuhlolwa, Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-OTA, nokuhlanganiswa kwedatha okuqhubekayo. Ukuqeqeshwa ukuze kuzuzwe "vumela imoto yakho ukwazi kangcono".
I-SAIC Lingshu iphinde ihlinzeke ngendawo yokuthuthukiswa okukhethekile kanye namathuluzi okuguqula ikhodi ebandayo ibe ithuluzi lokuhlela eliyisithombe. Ngokuhudula nokuwisa igundane okulula, “abaqalayo bonjiniyela” bangakwazi futhi ukwenza ngokwezifiso izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza eziqondene nawe, okuvumela abahlinzeki, Onjiniyela abangochwepheshe nabasebenzisi bakwazi ukubamba iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwezicelo zezimoto ezihlakaniphile, hhayi nje ukuthola isevisi yokubhalisa yomuntu siqu ethi “ izinkulungwane zabantu, kodwa futhi nokubona ukuthuthuka “kwempucuko” kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa, idatha enkulu, kanye nokwakheka kwesoftware.
Thatha i-Zhiji L7 ukuze ilethwe ekupheleni konyaka njengesibonelo. Ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwesofthiwe ye-SOA, ingakwazi ukukhiqiza inhlanganisela yomsebenzi womuntu siqu. Ngokubiza idatha yokubona yezinzwa ezingaphezu kuka-240 kuyo yonke imoto, ukuthuthukiswa okuphindaphindwayo komuzwa wokusebenza kwenzeka ngokuqhubekayo. Kusuka kulokhu, i-Zhiji L7 izoba ngempela uzakwethu oyingqayizivele wezokuvakasha.
Njengamanje, umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa kwemoto ephelele yinde iminyaka emi-2-3, engakwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe sokuphindwaphindwa ngokushesha kwezimoto ezihlakaniphile. Ngobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa, bungasiza ukufinyeza umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa kwemoto futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwentuthuko. Isibonelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo ze-chassis kuqoqwe cishe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuqoqwa kolwazi embonini yezimoto. Ulwazi oluningi, ukuminyana okuphezulu, kanye nezinkambu ezibanzi kuholele ezinseleleni ezithile efeni nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha kolwazi. I-SAIC ihlanganisa amamephu olwazi nama-algorithms ahlakaniphile futhi iwangenise ekwakhiweni kwezingxenye ze-chassis, isekela ukusesha okunembile, futhi ithuthukisa kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa konjiniyela ukusebenza kahle. Njengamanje, lolu hlelo luhlanganiswe nomsebenzi wansuku zonke wonjiniyela be-chassis ukusiza onjiniyela babambe ngokushesha amaphuzu olwazi njengengxenye yemisebenzi nezindlela zokwehluleka. Iphinde ixhume ulwazi emikhakheni eyahlukene efana nokubhuleka nokumiswa ukuze kusekelwe onjiniyela ukuze benze izinhlelo ezingcono zokuklama ingxenye.
Ezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, amatekisi angama-40-60 angenamuntu “azothatha imigwaqo” ungakapheli unyaka
Kwezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buhlanganiswa nezixhumanisi eziyinhloko "zokuthutha ngedijithali" kanye "nechweba elihlakaniphile". I-SAIC inikeza ukudlala okugcwele kokuhlangenwe nakho kwayo okungokoqobo kanye nezinzuzo zechungechunge lwezimboni kubuchwepheshe obusha obufana nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nokushayela okuzihambelayo, futhi ibamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo oguqukweni lwedijithali lwedolobha lase-Shanghai.
Mayelana nezokuthutha zedijithali, i-SAIC idale iphrojekthi ye-Robotaxi yokushayela okuzenzakalelayo kwe-L4 yezimo zezimoto zabagibeli. Ihlanganiswe nephrojekthi, izothuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo kobuchwepheshe obufana nokushayela okuzimele kanye nokusebenzisana komgwaqo wemoto, futhi iqhubeke nokuhlola indlela yokufezeka kwezinto zokuhamba ngedijithali. UZu Sijie uthe, “Sihlela ukusebenzisa amasethi angu-40-60 emikhiqizo ye-L4 Robotaxi e-Shanghai, eSuzhou nakwezinye izindawo ekupheleni kwalo nyaka.” Ngosizo lwephrojekthi ye-Robotaxi, i-SAIC izoqhubekisela phambili ucwaningo lomzila wokushayela ohlakaniphile “wombono + we-lidar, ibone ukuqaliswa kwemikhiqizo ye-chassis elawulwa ngocingo, futhi izosebenzisa nobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze ibone ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuphindaphinda. yesistimu yokuzishayela "eqhutshwa yidatha", futhi ixazulule inkinga ye-automation "Inkinga yomsila omude" wokushayela, futhi ihlela ukuzuza ukukhiqizwa kwe-Robotaxi ngo-2025.
Mayelana nokwakhiwa kwechweba elihlakaniphile, i-SAIC, ngokubambisana ne-SIPG, i-China Mobile, i-Huawei kanye nabanye ozakwethu, ngokusekelwe ezigcawini ezivamile echwebeni kanye nezigcawu eziyingqayizivele ze-Donghai Bridge, kanye nobuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa ngokugcwele njengokushayela okuzenzakalelayo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa. , 5G, kanye namamephu e-elekthronikhi anembayo ephezulu ukuze adale amakhulu amabili Inkundla yomkhiqizo wemoto ezishayelayo enamalungelo obunikazi obunikazi ozimele, okungukuthi, iloli elisindayo elihlakaniphile le-L4 kanye nemoto yokudlulisa ehlakaniphile ye-AIV ethekwini, yakhe ishejuli yokudlulisa ehlakaniphile. isisombululo se-smart port. Isebenzisa idatha enkulu nobuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-SAIC iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa umbono womshini namandla okubona kwe-lidar ezimoto ezizishayelayo, futhi ngokuqhubekayo ithuthukisa izinga lokuma okunembayo eliphezulu lezimoto ezizimele, kanye nokwethembeka kanye “nokwenziwa komuntu” kwezimoto; ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi Ngokuvula uhlelo lokuthunyelwa kwebhizinisi lechweba kanye nohlelo lokuphatha izimoto ezizishayelayo, ukuhanjiswa okuhlakaniphile kweziqukathi kuyabonakala. Njengamanje, izinga lokuthatha lamaloli ahlakaniphile e-SAIC lidlule amakhilomitha ayi-10,000, futhi ukunemba kokuma sekufinyelele ku-3cm. Umgomo walo nyaka wokuthatha izintambo uzofinyelela kumakhilomitha angu-20 000. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukusebenza kwezentengiselwano okungama-40,000 okujwayelekile kuzokwenziwa unyaka wonke.
Ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile kwenza "ukuthuthukiswa okuphindwe kabili" kokusebenza kahle komnotho kanye nokukhiqiza kwabasebenzi
Ekwenziweni okuhlakaniphile, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuphindwe kabili “kwezinzuzo zomnotho” kanye “nokukhiqiza abasebenzi” kwamabhizinisi. I-“Spruce System”, umkhiqizo wokwenza izinqumo ongcono we-logistics supply chain osekelwe ekufundeni okujulile kokuqinisa othuthukiswe yi-SAIC Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, ingahlinzeka ngemisebenzi efana nokubikezela isidingo, ukuhlela umzila, ukufaniswa kwabantu nezimoto (izimoto nezimpahla), kanye ukuhlela ukwenza kahle komhlaba wonke ukuze kuzuzwe izinzuzo zezomnotho kubasebenzisi Kanye nokukhiqiza kwezabasebenzi. Njengamanje, uhlelo lunganciphisa izindleko futhi lukhuphule ukusebenza kahle kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla zezimoto ngaphezu kwe-10%, futhi lukhulise isivinini sokucubungula sebhizinisi le-supply chain izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-20. Isetshenziswe kabanzi kusevisi yokwenza ngcono ukuphathwa kwe-supply chain ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-SAIC.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SAIC Anji Logistics isungule isixazululo esididiyelwe se-Logistics sephrojekthi ye-LOC yokugcina impahla ehlakaniphile ye-SAIC General Motors Longqiao Road, futhi yaqaphela isicelo sokuqala sendawo yokugcina izinto esihlakaniphile salo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye zezimoto ze-LOC. "Lo mqondo usetshenziswa embonini yezingxenye zezimoto, ehlanganiswe nengqondo ekhaliphile "iValon" eyakhiwe ngokuzimela i-Anji Intelligent, ukuze kuqashwe ukuhleleka kokuxhumana kwezinhlobo eziningi zemishini ezenzakalelayo.
Ukuhamba okuhlakaniphile, ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhamba eziphephile nezilula kakhulu
Mayelana nohambo oluhlakaniphile, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa busiza i-SAIC ukuthi ihlinzeke abasebenzisi ngamasevisi okuvakasha aphephile nafaneleka kakhudlwana. Kusukela ekuqaleni kokusungulwa kwayo ngo-2018, i-Xiangdao Travel isiqalile ukwakha ithimba lezobunhloli bokwenziwa kanye nehabhu lezobunhloli lokwenziwa le-"Shanhai" elizithuthukisele. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene zithole intengo eqondile yezimoto ezikhethekile, izimoto ezisezingeni lebhizinisi, kanye namabhizinisi okuqashisa okwabelana ngesikhathi. , Ukwenza okufanayo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-oda, ukuphepha, kanye nesipiliyoni sokumbozwa kwezinhlangothi ezimbili kwaso sonke isigameko. Kuze kube manje, i-Xiangdao Travel ikhiphe amamodeli we-algorithm angama-623, futhi inani lentengiselwano lenyuke ngo-12%. Ikhamera yemoto ehlakaniphile ihole futhi yasungula imodeli embonini ye-inthanethi yokuthungatha izimoto. Njengamanje, i-Xiangdao Travel njengamanje ukuphela kwenkundla yokuvakasha e-China esebenzisa isibusiso se-AI semoto esisemotweni ukulawula ubungozi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwabo bobabili umshayeli nomgibeli.
“Endleleni entsha” yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezihlakaniphile, i-SAIC izosebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ukunikeza izinkampani amandla ukuze ziguqule zibe “inkampani yobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu egxile kubasebenzisi” futhi yenze yonke imizamo yokubhekana nokuphakama okuphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe emzuliswaneni omusha wokuthuthukiswa kwenkampani. imboni yezimoto. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-SAIC izophinde isekele amanani "okuthambekela kubasebenzisi, ukuthuthuka kozakwethu, ukuqamba izinto ezintsha kanye nokufinyelela kude", inikeze ukudlala okugcwele ezinzuzweni zayo esikalini semakethe, izimo zohlelo lokusebenza, njll., futhi yamukele okuvuleleke kakhudlwana isimo sengqondo sokwakha ukubambisana okwengeziwe nabalingani abaningi basekhaya nabangaphandle. Ubudlelwano bokubambisana obuseduze busheshisa impumelelo yezinkinga zomhlaba wonke ekushayeleni okungenamuntu, ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi, ukuphepha kwedatha, njll., futhi ngokuhlanganyela kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezinga lezicelo zemboni yezobunhloli bokwenziwa, futhi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhamba ezijabulisa kakhulu zabasebenzisi bomhlaba wonke inkathi yezimoto ezihlakaniphile.
Isithasiselo: Isethulo Semibukiso ye-SAIC Engqungqutheleni Yezobunhloli Bomhlaba ka-2021
Imoto kagesi ehlanzekile ehlanzekile i-Zhiji L7 izodala isimo esigcwele kanye neqhubekayo eqhubekayo yokushayela i-Door to Door Pilot kubasebenzisi. Endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi yethrafikhi yasemadolobheni, abasebenzisi bangaqedela ngokuzenzakalelayo ukupaka ngaphandle kwendawo yokupaka ngokuya ngohlelo lokuzulazula olusethiwe, bazulazule edolobheni, bazulazule ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi bafinyelele indawo okuyiwa kuyo. Ngemva kokushiya imoto, imoto izimisa ngokuzenzakalelayo endaweni yokupaka futhi ijabulela lonke uhlobo lokushayela olusizwa ngobuhlakani.
I-SUV Zhiji LS7 kagesi ehlanzekile ehlanzekile ehlanzekile emaphakathi nendawo nenkulu ine-wheelbase ende nomzimba obanzi kakhulu. Idizayini ye-yacht ye-cockpit ehlanganisayo iphula isakhiwo se-cockpit esivamile esisebenzayo, sihlele kabusha isikhala, futhi ukuzizwisa okuhlukahlukene okucwilisiwe kuzophazamisa ingaphakathi lomsebenzisi Umcabango wesikhala.
I-"Smart New Species" ES33 ye-R Auto, ifakwe i-R Auto yesixazululo sokushayela esihlakaniphile sokuqala emhlabeni jikelele i-PP-CEM™, ukwakha “ukuhlanganisa okuphindwe kasithupha kwe-laser radar, i-4D imaging radar, 5G V2X, amamephu anembe kakhulu, amakhamera okubuka, nama-millimeter wave radar. Isistimu yokubona “yesitayela” inesimo sezulu sonke, ngaphezu kobubanzi obubonakalayo, namandla okuqonda ezinhlangothi eziningi, azokhuphula izinga lobuchwepheshe lokushayela okukhaliphile liye kuleveli entsha ngokuphelele.
I-MARVEL R, i-“5G Smart Electric SUV”, iyimoto yokuqala emhlabeni esebenza ngogesi eyi-5G engasetshenziswa emgwaqeni. Iqaphele imisebenzi yokushayela ekhaliphile ye-“L2+” njengokuhlehla okuhlakaniphile emakhoneni, ukuqondiswa kwesivinini esihlakaniphile, isiqondiso sokuqala sokupaka, nokugwema ukungqubuzana kwemigwaqo. Iphinde ibe nobuchwepheshe abamnyama njengokushayela i-MR ye-remote sensing visual assistance system kanye nokushaya ngobuhlakani, okuletha ubuhlakani obengeziwe kubasebenzisi. Umuzwa wokuhamba ophephile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-12-2021